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Armstrong Siddeley Genet Major  & Civet Aero-Engine

The name "Genet Major" has caused confusion since its introduction. This is due to the existence of two versions: a five-cylinder engine and a seven-cylinder variant. To further complicate matters, the Royal Air Force renamed their version of the seven-cylinder engine the Civet. In explanation, this simple list should help:

The Genet Major Mk I was a five-cylinder radial engine.

The Genet Major  Mk IA to IV was a seven-cylinder radial engine.

The Civet, the Royal Air Force name for the Genet Major IA.

Seven Cylinder Genet Major.jpg
Genet Major Mk IA onwards 7 cylinder 4R.jpg
Genet Major Mk IA onwards 7 cylinder 2R.jpg
Armstrong Siddeley Seven Cylinder Genet Major
Avro 643 Cadet II 5CE.jpg
Avro 616 Avian        credit B Dannecker
southern-martlet3R.jpg
southern-martlet2R.jpg
    Southern Martlet Genet Major I                Credit Shuttleworth Trust

Leading Particulars of Genet Major Engines

Mk I

Engine Type 5-cylinder, single-row, radial, air-cooled, poppet-valve engine 

                

Bore                   4.25 inch     (108   mm)                 
Stroke                4.5   inch     (114.3 mm)
Volume           319.32 cu. in.  (5.2 litre)

1929 105hp (77.23kW) Direct Drive. Compression ratio 5.35:1 

 

MkIA & Civet

Engine Type 7-cylinder, single-row, radial, air-cooled, poppet-valve engine 

Bore                   4.25 inch     (108   mm)                 
Stroke                4.5   inch     (114.3 mm)
Volume              452  cu. in.  (7.3 litre)

1936 145hp (106.64kW) Direct Drive. Compression ratio of 5:1 

Production Variants

Mk III Same as the MkIA with a Compression ratio of 5.25:1

MK IV Same as the MkIII, but with a geared epicyclic drive

avrorota.jpg
Avro 617 Rota 1Rjpg.jpg
Avrorota.jpg
Avro 617 Rota powered by an Armstrong Siddeley seven cylinder Genet Major IA engine


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Many thanks. EMAIL: heritage@siddeley.org

 

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